Mr. Martin Kamarck

Principal, MAKO Consulting LLC


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GLG News by Mr. Martin Kamarck, Principal

Analyses are solely the work of the authors and have not been edited or endorsed by GLG.

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Beyond Credit Enhancement: The Value of Risk Management

March 9, 2009

Buffett Warns Insured Muni Bonds Could Be Next Shoe to Drop | www.tradingmarkets.com

The Bond Buyer headline: A default is a default, is a default, is a default. For bond issues most vulnerable to fiscal stresses, monoline insurers "write themselves into the indenture," with surveillance rights, reporting requirements and -- most imprtantly -- covenants and remedies more akin to an (old fashioned) bank loan than a bond issue. Especially with their portfolios of insured risks under stress, the monolines will aggressively exercise those rights as proxy for bondholders, so insured bondholders should be, generally, better protected. If, in his haste to cash in on the market opportunity in muni bond insurance, Buffett missed this basic element of the business, then BHAC's loss experience could be much worse than predicted.

With the GSEs "Nationalized," Will There Still be a Market for Mortgage Insurance?

September 15, 2008

U.S. bails out Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, ousts CEOs | www.bizjournals.com

The GSEs succeeded in supporting the creation of a broad, deep, liquid national market for mortgages.  They used their market power to impose standardization on mortgage terms and underwriting.  Thus was born the "conforming mortgage." Mortgage insurance is an artifact of this history.  It is an inefficient and (at the individual whole loan level) unnecessary credit enhancement.  But the rumors of MI's demise are premature. The last thing the new management of the GSEs want to do is spook the markets with sudden moves, loud noises or big changes. That said, there will be pressure to impose much more rigorous capital allocation/portfolio risk management controls.  Politically, they can't reduce volume, per se, immediately at least, but the management of counterparty risk exposure to the MIs may well become more active. Bad news for weaker MIs.   Later the survivors will again be caught between price competition and "innovation" (bad risk) in a smaller market.

With the GSEs "Nationalized," Will There Still be a Market for Mortgage Insurance?

September 12, 2008

U.S. bails out Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, ousts CEOs | www.bizjournals.com

The GSEs succeeded in supporting the creation of a broad, deep, liquid national market for mortgages.  They used their market power to impose standardization on mortgage terms and underwriting.  Thus was born the "conforming mortgage." Mortgage insurance is an artifact of this history.  It is an inefficient and (at the individual whole loan level) unnecessary credit enhancement.  But the rumors of MI's demise are premature. The last thing the new management of the GSEs want to do is spook the markets with sudden moves, loud noises or big changes. That said, there will be pressure to impose much more rigorous capital allocation/portfolio risk management controls.  Politically, they can't reduce volume, per se, immediately at least, but the management of counterparty risk exposure to the MIs may well become more active. Bad news for weaker MIs.   Later the survivors will again be caught between price competition and "innovation" (bad risk) in a smaller market.

With the GSEs "Nationalized," Will There Still be a Market for Mortgage Insurance?

September 12, 2008

U.S. bails out Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, ousts CEOs | www.bizjournals.com

The GSEs succeeded in supporting the creation of a broad, deep, liquid national market for mortgages.  They used their market power to impose standardization on mortgage terms and underwriting.  Thus was born the "conforming mortgage." Mortgage insurance is an artifact of this history.  It is an inefficient and (at the individual whole loan level) unnecessary credit enhancement.  But the rumors of MI's demise are premature. The last thing the new management of the GSEs want to do is spook the markets with sudden moves, loud noises or big changes. That said, there will be pressure to impose much more rigorous capital allocation/portfolio risk management controls.  Politically, they can't reduce volume, per se, immediately at least, but the management of counterparty risk exposure to the MIs may well become more active. Bad news for weaker MIs.   Later the survivors will again be caught between price competition and "innovation" (bad risk) in a smaller market.

It's not how broadly you spread it; it's how deep.

February 28, 2008

Arcane Market is Next to Face Big Credit Test | www.nytimes.com

Lesson of monoline debacle: Core issue is concentration of counterparty risk. 

Proposed Split Creates Short-Term Solution, Long-Term Problem

February 27, 2008

Bond Insurer Plans a Split to Protect Ratings | www.nytimes.com

Instead of protecting policyholders, NYS regulators have scrambled to assure availability of bond insurance for benefit of public debt issuers. Core of their strategy was to force shareholders and creditors (the banks) to contribute, one way or another, to the solution.  To do so, they pulled off a high-stakes bluff. The result is a short-term fix that will end up weakening the financial guaranty industry over the long haul.

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