Philip Corzine

Mr. Philip Corzine

General Manager, South American Soy LLC


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GLG News by Mr. Philip Corzine, General Manager

Analyses are solely the work of the authors and have not been edited or endorsed by GLG.

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Will Brazil kill the golden bio-goose?

October 11, 2006

Brazil banks on biodiesel as the next big thing in green energy | www.detnews.com

Brazil's success in developing it's sugarcane based ethanol industry is being held-up around the world as a great example of the right-way for a government to kick-start an industry. Ironically, Brazil's socialist administration has different goals in mind for biodiesel, as they try to use it aid in the easing of Brazil's unequal distribution of income and wealth.

Little gain from removing ethanol subsidies

October 9, 2006

Removal of U.S. Ethanol Domestic and Trade Distortions: | www.card.iastate.edu

Overview: This study by IA State Univ. modeling the outcome of two scenarios--one removing the import tariffs and the other removing both the import tariff and blender subsidy, found only a small US consumer benefit for both outcomes, but large benefits to accrue to Brazil.

Big Oil - should they open the door to biofuels?

October 6, 2006

Chevron Increases its Activity in Biofuels Sector | www.solaraccess.com

Chevron appears to be hedging their bets with biofuels...while Exxon and others play a different strategy.

Bio bubble?

October 6, 2006

Ethanol stocks growing like weeds, but investors should beware | www.soyatech.com

The interest in investing in biofuel companies is white hot....are we on a bubble or in the midst of a boom? 

Biodiesel vs Ethanol, Apples and oranges

October 6, 2006

Thirst for 'green' fuels propels U.S. soyoil | today.reuters.com

Biodiesel and ethanol are much more compatable than competitive.

Ratio Predicts Shifts in Acreage

September 26, 2006

Future Increase in Corn Acres Will Vary Across the Corn-Belt | www.farmdoc.uiuc.edu

The ratio of soy to corn prices creates an excellent decision making matrix.

  • The historical average ratio of soy-to-corn price is 2.31
  • USDA loan rates have created a theoretical ratio of approx. 2.5
  • The current ratio is 2.14
  • The model described in this article indicates the break-even ratio is approximately 2.4

How long will subsidies for ethanol last?

September 20, 2006

A Slow Burn for Ethanol: Falling Gas Prices Have Stolen a Little Heat from the Corn-Based Additive | www.soyatech.com

This article does a good job of laying out the realities facing ethanol, one of which is the future of the federal subsidy for ethanol producers.

Remove US tariffs on ethanol and watch the capital flow

August 30, 2006

Bajaj Hindusthan Plans $500 Million Sugar Investments in Brazil | www.bloomberg.com

This $500M investment in the Brazilian sugar industry is unlikely to have a current affect on the alternative fuels industry, but does show the potential for this type of activity to increase due to:

-Cost of production advantages

-Nearly elastic feedstock supply

 

Chinese agriculture needs to evolve to protect drinking water

August 30, 2006

China's Water Resources Become Stretched | online.wsj.com

Given that Chinese agriculture is a likely source of the groundwater pollution in that country, their production systems may need to evolve.  Areas of concern might be:
1) Scale
2) Application Technology
3) Training

Prices, and price relationships for ethanol likely to continue to change

August 21, 2006

ETHANOL SUDDENLY PLENTIFUL; COULD SPUR GASOHOL RESURGENCE | www.opisnet.com

-Ethanol prices will, and already are coming down, due to new production coming online. New plants will mean more competition for existing demand.

-These lower ethanol prices may tend to increase demand even more, as ethanol becomes a cheaper pure-substitute for gasoline at current crude prices.

-The ethanol industry is exhibiting growing pains as it increases in size so much, so fast. The industry will have more S&D hiccups, such as those evidenced by the price run-ups earlier this spring. Although those issues tend to dampen demand, they should ease as the industry solidifies and matures in the next 24 months.

-Ethanol does not mirror fuel prices. From ethanol's perspective, this is a good thing for now, with the current high prices for crude. However, it could just as easily (and probably will at some point) become a bad thing for ethanol, if the price of ethanol's feedstock increases production costs, at the same time that higher production levels reduce profit margins.

Why Aren't Petroleum Refiners More Excited About Ethanol?

August 11, 2006

Refiners and Ethanol | www.thehj.com

I think that it's impossible for anyone on the outside, to understand why petroleum refiners aren't more aggressively investing in ethanol infrastructure. Following however, are some thoughts, knowledge and tidbits of history and that may, or may not, shed a little more light on this situation. 

-Long-term bad blood between big oil and ethanol
-Ethanol is a fundamentally different kind of business
-Concerns over whether current profitability in ethanol will continue
-Difficulties in getting plants built quickly enough

Corn price volatility a risk factor for new bio-based products

August 9, 2006

US: Corn Plastic to the Rescue | www.corpwatch.org

Two significant questions arise from this article:

1 - Is corn plastic really green?

2 - Is there enough corn for both this new product and ethanol?

Why can't the US produce ethanol from sugar? Price and Productivity

August 9, 2006

THE ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF ETHANOL PRODUCTION | www.usda.gov

Price and Productivity are the main reasons the US can't create sugar-based ethanol on the same scale, and with the same level of efficiency, that Brazil is doing.

Price rations supplies - How much are you willing to pay?

August 4, 2006

Asia: U.S Has Enough Corn For Fuel, Export Demand | www.cattlenetwork.com

This article attempts to paint a picture of everybody getting everything they want, and this may well be true in the long-run.

However in the short run, expect some high volatility in corn prices over the next two years as the market attempts to ration supplies between the livestock industry, the growing ethanol industry, and foreign buyers.

The question isn't will there be enough--the question is how much will it cost you.

Ethanol gold rush creates unintended consquences

August 4, 2006

For Good or Ill, Boom in Ethanol Reshapes Economy of Heartland | www.theledger.com

The boom in ethanol production will create unintended consequences such as:
-higher feed costs for livestock, possibly leading to higher food costs
-loss of export markets due to higher prices
-significant changes in crop rotations
-more use of fragile farmlands    

Cargills pledge is environmentally positive and production neutral, as long as it isn't expanded

August 3, 2006

Cargill Stops Brazilian Soybean Buys From Deforested Land | online.wsj.com

Cargill’s pledge to not buy soy produced on illegally deforested lands in the Amazon is a positive public relations move, but:

With a biofuels boom, doesn't worldwide production of commodities needs to increase, not be restricted?

How will this pledge affect Brazil's production potential?

Why is Cargill at the center of this issue?

Remember the bio part of biofuels

August 3, 2006

A Competitor For Ethanol? | www.forbes.com

- Growing investment in biofuels may yield both opportunities and challenges

- Keep the bio portion of biofuels in mind when assessing changes in this industry

Imported ethanol on the horizon?

June 6, 2006

Bush, Brazil discuss ethanol importation | southflorida.bizjournals.com

Govenor Jeb Bush's prediction of a 15B gallon ethanol use in the US would seem to require imports.

EU ag can be comparitively competitive if governments play it smart

June 5, 2006

EU remains bullish on its ag sector | www.businessweek.com

1 - EU ag can compete, with different compensations for ag, or with less restrictions.

2 - Bio Fuels are going to impact every part of agriculture in every country.

3 - Currency exchange rates can change, create or destroy competitive advantages between countries, almost overnight.

The glass if always half-full (or more) in Brazil

June 5, 2006

President Lula: Brazil Will Be Energy Superpower in 20 Years | www.rigzone.com

Brazil has lots of dreams, but nothing happens fast.

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